Kg CO2 per litre |
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If you burn a litre of diesel this will produce 2.6391 kgs of carbon dioxide. Petrol has a lower carbon content and so produces 2.3035 kgs of CO2. The precise figures depend on the quality of the fuel. Since fuel weighs less than a kilogram per litre, it is interesting to see how the weight of emissions is multiplied by the addition of oxygen. The tables below show how the official test figures for CO2 emissions and combined MPG can be equated to see how individual vehicles perform in terms of CO2 per litre. Some cars appear to do better than the standard chemistry would suggest, whereas others do worse. So these figures show how inaccurate the testing mechanism can be, and how different engines skew the results. The official tests measure exhaust gases only and then calculate the fuel consumption.
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Top 10 CO2/litre petrol cars | |||||||
| Make | Model | Derivative | CO2 (kg)/litre | CO2 (gpkm) | Litre per 100km | MPG (combined) | List price |
| Volkswagen | Caddy Maxi | 2.0 EcoFuel 109PS Life | 2.08 | 157 | 7.55 | 37 | £18,063 |
| Peugeot | RCZ | 1.6 THP Level 1 156 | 2.19 | 155 | 7.06 | 40 | £20,328 |
| Renault | Clio 3 Door | 1.2 16V I-Music Special Edition 100 Turbo | 2.22 | 129 | 5.80 | 49 | £12,191 |
| Renault | Clio 5 Door | 1.2 TCe 16V 20th Special Edition 100 | 2.22 | 129 | 5.80 | 49 | £14,671 |
| Renault | Clio Sport Tourer | 1.2 TCe 16V Expression 100 | 2.22 | 129 | 5.80 | 49 | £12,942 |
| Volkswagen | Tiguan | 2.0 TSI R Line 4MOTION 200PS | 2.23 | 199 | 8.91 | 32 | £26,635 |
| Vauxhall | Insignia Saloon | 2.0i Turbo SE | 2.24 | 197 | 8.80 | 32 | £24,355 |
| Skoda | Octavia Estate | 1.4 TSI Elegance | 2.24 | 148 | 6.60 | 43 | £16,415 |
| SEAT | Ibiza SC | 1.6 16V Sport 105PS DSG | 2.24 | 139 | 6.19 | 46 | £13,110 |
| SEAT | Altea | 1.6 Emocion S | 2.25 | 173 | 7.70 | 37 | £15,240 |
Bottom 10 CO2/litre petrol cars | |||||||
| Make | Model | Derivative | CO2 (kg)/litre | CO2 (gpkm) | Litre per 100km | MPG (combined) | List price |
| BMW | 3 Series Convertible New | 325i M Sport | 2.98 | 176 | 5.90 | 48 | £38,040 |
| BMW | 3 Series Convertible New | 330i M Sport | 2.94 | 182 | 6.19 | 46 | £41,425 |
| BMW | 3 Series Convertible New | 325i M Sport Auto | 2.93 | 185 | 6.31 | 45 | £39,621 |
| BMW | 3 Series Convertible New | 330i M Sport Auto | 2.93 | 190 | 6.49 | 44 | £43,046 |
| BMW | X6 | xDrive35i | 2.89 | 292 | 10.09 | 28 | £44,375 |
| Peugeot | 308 SW | 1.6 VTi S 120 5seat Auto | 2.82 | 178 | 6.31 | 45 | £18,145 |
| Peugeot | 207 3 Door | 1.6 VTi S16 120 Special Edition | 2.78 | 139 | 5.00 | 57 | £14,695 |
| Peugeot | 207 5 Door | 1.6 VTi Sport 120 | 2.78 | 139 | 5.00 | 57 | £14,895 |
| Fiat | Punto Evo 3 door | 1.3 16v Multijet 75HP Active | 2.63 | 108 | 4.10 | 69 | £12,995 |
| Fiat | Punto Evo 5 door | 1.3 16v Multijet 75HP Active | 2.63 | 108 | 4.10 | 69 | £13,595 |